PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS BUAH NANAS TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM DERAJAT 2 PADA IBU POST PARTUM
Abstract
Perineal tears are those that happen there. when the baby is born spontaneously or episiotomy. If the perineal tear is not treated immediately, infection will occur and delay wound healing. Infection ranks as the fourth highest cause of the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). Efforts are being made to prevent infection and accelerate wound healing with alternative medicine by giving pineapple which is processed into pineapple juice. Pineapple contains the enzyme beromelain where this enzyme aims to heal all wounds, both perineal wounds. This study aims to determine the effect of giving pineapple juice on the healing of 2nd degree women with postpartum perineal wounds at the Tanjung Pratama Clinic, Deli Tua District, Deli Serdang Regency. This study used a quasi-experimental study type with a group design pretest posttest. The population in this study was postpartum women who experiencand ed perineal tears Using the technique of purposive sampling, around 16 people were sampled. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Prior analysis results being given the average value of perineal wound healing was 6.13 (50%) while the average perineal wound healing after being given an average value of 0.38 (81.3%) obtained a p value = 0.000 0.05. this means that giving pineapple juice has a healing effect on perineal wounds.
References
Azaria, Cherry, Achadiyani Achadiyani, and Reni Farenia. "Topical Effect of Pinneaple (Ananas comosus) Juice in Combustio Healing Process Measured by Granulation Process, Reepitelialisation and Angiogenesis." Journal of Medicine and Health 1.5 (2017).
Golezar, S. (2016) 'Ananas comosus effect on. perineal pain and wound healing after. episiotomy: A randomized double-blind
Kementerian Kesehatan RI.2016. Buku Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak
Kementrian Kesehatan RI. 2018. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia
Lusby, P. E. (2015, Oktober 21). Penggunaan Madu Dalam Perawatan Luka.
Panduan Asuhan Nifas & Evidence Based Practice / Susilo Rini, SST., M.Kes. , Feti Kumala D. SST., M. Kes. Judul Asli. Pengarang, Susilo Rini, (Penulis).
Permenkes Nomor 27 Tahun 2017 Tentang Pedoman Pencegahan Dan Pengendalian Infeksi Di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan
Putri. A., Dan Anita. 2017. Efek Anti Inflamasi Enzim Bromelin Nanas Terhadap. Osteoartritis. Universitas Lampung. Rahmat, D., Dan D. Wiradimaja. 2011
Rahayu, Ripniatin Darmining, And Sugita Sugita. "Pengaruh Jus Nanas Terhadap Percepatan Penurunan Tfu Dan Penyembuhan Luka Perinium Pada Ibu Post Partum Di Bpm Wilayah Klaten Tengah." Interest: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan 4.2 (2015).
Rosmawar, C. (2013). Fakto-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Laserasi Pada Persalinan. Normal. Jurnal Ilmiah Stikes U'Budiyah Vol.2, No.1,
Smeltzer, S.C, (2015). Keperawatan Medikal Bedah. Jakarta : EGC
Soekidjo. 2017. Pendidikan Dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta
World Health Organization (2015). Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) Dan Angka. Kematian Bayi. (Diakses 20 Maret 2018)