Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro

PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI FINGER HOLD TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUANG BERSALIN RSU LATERSIA BINJAI

Megawati Sinambela — 2024-05-05

Sectio Caesarea is a way of giving birth to a fetus by making an incision in the uterine wall through the front wall of the abdomen. WHO in 2016 set the average standard for sectio caesarea in a country to be 5-15% per 1000 births in the world. Latin America and the Caribbean region contributed the highest caesarean method rates, namely 40.5%, followed by Europe 25%, Great Britain 20%, Asia 19.2%, Africa 7.3%, Indonesia 15.3% above the standard issued by WHO. At Latersia Hospital, the number of sectio caesarea deliveries in 2022 was 1058 cases.

The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of the finger hold relaxation technique on pain intensity in postoperative sectio caesarea patients in the delivery room of RSU Latersiain 2023.This research is a quantitative research with a quasi-experimental research design with a one group pretest- posttest design without a control group. The sampling technique uses probability sampling which is taken by purposive sampling with a total sample of 46 respondents.The results of the wilcoxon showed that there was an effect of the finger hold relaxation technique on reducing pain intensity in postoperative sectio caesarea patients (p value = 0.000 <0.05). Most of the respondents had a moderate pain scale before the finger hold relaxation technique was carried out, and most had a mild pain scale after the finger hold relaxation technique was carried out, so it can be concluded that the finger hold relaxation technique is effective for reducing pain in postoperative sectio caesarea patients in the delivery room of RSU Latersia2023.

MOTHER’S CHARTCTERISTICS THAT AFFECT COMPLETENESS OF BASIC IMMUNIZATION OF TODDLERS AT MARYKE HEALTH CENTER LANGKAT DISTRICT

Putri Ayu Yessy Ariescha — 2024-05-05

One effort to reduce morbidity and mortality rates in children is by providing immunizations. Immunization is an effective and efficient strategy in improving national health by preventing six deadly diseases, namely: tuberculosis, diptheria, pertussis, measles, tetanus and polio. Based on a preliminary survey observing several posyandu in the Bayu Muslimin country, data was obtained that 68% of babies received complete basic immunization compared to the national target of 95%. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and attitudes and compliance with providing complete basic immunization to babies at the Maryke Community Health Center. The research design is descriptive correlative with a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged 0-12 months. Sampling in this study used total sampling. The sample in this research was 40 people. The Chi-Square test results obtained a value of p = 0.001. This shows that there is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and compliance with providing complete basic immunization to babies. As well as the Chi-Square test, the value of p = 0.000 was obtained, which shows that there is a significant relationship between attitude and maternal compliance in providing complete basic immunization for babies

PENGARUH KOMPRES LIDAH BUAYA (ALOE VERA) TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PEMBENGKAKAN PAYUDARA IBU MENYUSUI HARI 1-3 DI KLINIK CITRA MARINDA KECAMATAN DELITUA KAB. DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2023

Stefani Anastasia Sitepu — 2024-05-05

Breast swelling is a breastfeeding trouble that mothers regularly revel in after giving start. Breast swelling can cause pain that influences the breastfeeding process. This look at aims to determine the impact of applying aloe vera poultices on lowering pain related to breast swelling in postpartum girls at Citra Marindal medical institution, District. Delitua Regency Deli Serdang, 2023. The sort of studies used is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest institution approach. The sample for this observe became all postpartum mothers with as much as sixteen stories the usage of the whole sampling method on the Citra Marindal clinic. The evaluation used is the Wilcoxon check. The outcomes of a non-parametric statistical test, the Wilcoxon check, confirmed that p-fee = <.half; which means applying aloe vera compresses reduces the pain due to breast swelling in postpartum girls. pointers for moms after childbirth to know about aloe vera compresses can lessen the pain because of swelling with advice from health professionals.

HUBUNGAN INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI (IMD) DENGAN KEJADIAN PERDARAHAN POST PARTUM DI PUSKESMAS ONAN HASANG TAHUN 2023

Suharni Pintamas Sinaga — 2024-05-05

The Ministry of Health (2008) states that IMD involves pressing the newborn up against the mother's chest or stomach, let him to wiggle about in search of the nipple, and then nursing him until he is full. At least the first hour following the baby's birth is dedicated to this procedure. This kind of study uses a cross-sectional design and is descriptive correlative in nature. It measures both the independent and dependent research variables concurrently throughout the course of one time period. The purpose of this study is to examine the correlation between the occurrence of postpartum hemorrhage at the Onan Hasang Community Health Center in 2023 and the Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD). There were 26 persons (81.3%) postpartum. Respondents who did not initiate early breastfeeding (IMD) represented the minority with postpartum hemorrhage, i.e. 3 (9.4%). Based on the study results obtained, there is a relationship between early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) and the incidence of postpartum bleeding at Onan Hasang Community Health Center in 2023, which from the main trial Fisher's exact test, the obtained p value is 0.008, which is less than 0.05. This means that the earlier you start breastfeeding (IMD), the less postpartum bleeding you will have. We note that the majority of respondents who completed Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) did not experience postpartum bleeding, i.e. 26 (81.3%). The majority of respondents who did not initiate early breastfeeding (IMD) had postpartum hemorrhage, i.e. 3 (9.4%). Fisher's exact test results showed a p-value of 0.008 < 0.05. This means that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) of this study is accepted, i.e. there is an association between early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) and the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage at community health centers. Onan Hasang coin in 2023.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE PERCEPTION OF FEMALE ADOLESCENTS ABOUT GINGER WITH THE INTEREST OF DISMENORHEA HANDLING ON HERBAL BASIS AT DHARMA PANCASILA PRIVATE HIGH SCHOOL MEDAN

Putri Krisna — 2024-05-05

Referring to WHO data, it is known that 1,769,425 women (90%) experience menstrual pain (Dismenorhea). In Indonesia, it is estimated that 55% of women in productive age are tortured by menstrual pain during menstruation (Proverawati, 2017). This study aims to find out the relationship between the perceptions of young adolescents about ginger and their interest about Dismenorhea handling on herbal basis at Dharma Pancasila Private High School Medan in 2019. This study was an analytical study with a cross sectional approach where 57 female adolescents who experienced dysmenorrhea were taken as samples through techniques Proportional Random Sampling. Through the research, the following data were obtained: 41 female adolescents (71.92%) had a positive perception of ginger and 45 adolescent girls (78.9%) had interest in dysmenorrhea treatment on herbal basis. The data were collected through questionnaires which was then processed by the Fisher Exact Test test. Through the research, the value of ρ = 0.025 <0.05 so that it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the perception of the young girls about ginger and interest in dysmenorrhea handling on herbal basis. The health workers are expected to be more active in conducting health counseling so that the perceptions and interests of young women are increasing about the handling of herbal dysmenorhea.

KESETARAAN JENDER DALAM KEPUTUSAN BER KB DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN PALMERAH JAKARTA BARAT TAHUN 2022

Safrudin Safrudin — 2024-05-05

Decision-making relatewith reproductive health is not fully in the hands of women sometimes it based on husband or family especially when problems with termination of pregnancy arise. This condition can lead women to death. The aim is to explore gender equality in family planning decisions were in Palmerah in West Jakarta District Health Center in 2009. The benefits of this research is to understand gender equality in family planning decisions were expected to prevent the occurrence of an unwanted pregnancy that led to the decline in maternal mortality. This research is quantitative descriptive design with cross sectional correlation. By involving 131 mothers as the respondent. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Results showed gender equality in family planning decisions were the most are those that have gender equality in family planning decisions were numbered 68 women (51.9%) and independent variables that have significant knowledge (p = 0.000), P-value attitudes (p = 0.000) P-value perception (p = 0.000) and for the characteristics of the mother and the father of P-value for Age Mr (p = 0049), P-value for Mother Works (p = 0.000), P-value for family income (p = 0021). Statistical tests can be performed because of logistic regression analysis results bivariatnya to determine the candidates all have the value p value <0.25. Of the six variables are independent variables age of the father of the P-Wald 0.016 most related to gender equality in family planning decisions were once controlled by the Income Families P-Wald 0.025.
The results of this study recommends to the Head of Puskesmas Kec. Palmerah to improve the promotion of gender equality. Recommendations are also given to other researchers who intend to conduct research on gender equality to involve more variables that were assessed with different design and use instruments that have validity and reliability of raw value.

ANALISIS FAKTOR DOMINAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PEMERIKSAAN Antenatal Care DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DELI TUA TAHUN 2024

Peny Ariani — 2024-05-05

Antenatal Care (ANC) is the visit of pregnant women to health care facilities to receive ANC services according to established standards. The Antenatal Care coverage in the working area of Deli Tua Community Health Center in 2023 was K1 = 73.2% and K6 = 68.8%, while the target was 85%. There were 5 dominant factors causing non-compliance with ANC examination, namely age, education, attitude, knowledge, and husband's support. Theaims of the study is to examine the relationshipbetween five dominant of the factors and the Examination Compliance The Antenatal Care which the factor ofthe most related to The Antenatal Care Examination Compliance. The type of the research used analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The data of the analysis used chi-square test and binary logistic regression with a sample size of 94 pregnant women who met the inclusion criteria. The results of the study has been known that the dominant factors related toThe Antenatal Care Examination Compliance are knowledge and husband's support, while the dominant factors not related toThe Antenatal Care Examination Compliance were age, education, and attitude, and the most related dominant factor to The Antenatal Care Examination Compliance in the working area of Deli Tua Community Health Center was knowledge with (p = 0.000) and (aRP = 5.211-132.401). From the results of the study, it is recommended to health workers at Deli Tua Community Health Center to increase the intensity of providing information and education to pregnant women and their companions through counseling activities.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BAWANG MERAH TERHADAP PENURUNAN PANAS PADA BALITA DI KLINIK PRATAMA BERTHA PASAR IV MABAR HILIR TAHUN 2023

Gf Gustina Siregar — 2024-05-05

hyperthermia > 37.5. The thermal effect of shallots is based on the utilization of thermal energy through conduction and evaporation, or insulation from other objects through direct contact. The aim is to carry out midwifery care by providing intervention and observation by applying the red onion technique to reducing heat in toddlers at the Pratama Bertha Pasar IV Mabar Hilir clinic in 2023. There This is a pre-treatment test and a post-treatment test that can be more accurately identified and compared to the pre-treatment test. This research activity aims to determine sthe effect of giving crushed shallots To lower the body temperature of a febrile infant. Result is, 15 respondents after being given the Crush of Shallots, most of the Toddlers experienced a decrease in body temperature, namely as many as 13 respondents (86.7%).Conclusion: This can be seen from the research results as many as 15 toddlers with fever before being given shallots had an average increase in heat of 15 respondents (100) while after being given shallots experienced an average increase in temperature of 2 respondents (1.13)

Keywords: Shallots, Toddlers, Fever

PENGARUH METODE BABY LED WEANING TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN ORAL MOTOR PADA BAYI (6-12 BULAN) DI KLINIK PRATAMA TANJUNG KECAMATAN DELI TUA

Husna Sari — 2024-05-05

The Baby Led Weaning method is a method of eating activities that introduces healthy family foods that are often consumed by families in the form of finger food and gives children the opportunity to eat on their own since the beginning of the process of introducing complementary foods to breast milk. Breast milk only meets the nutritional needs of infants as much as 60% in infants aged 6-12 months. The rest must be met with other foods that are sufficient in number and good in nutrition. Therefore, at the age of 6 months and over, babies need additional nutrition from complementary foods, but the MP-ASI given must also be of high quality.

Objective: To determine the effect of the Baby Led Weaning Method on Oral Motor Skills in Infants (6 – 12 months).

Methods: This type of research is pre-experimental with a One Group Prestest-Posttest design. This sampling uses a total sampling and obtained 15 infants 6-12 months.

Conclusion: This study uses the Wilcoxon test. Based on the results of bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test, p-value of 0.001 < 0.05 means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that it can be said that there is an effect of giving the baby lad weaning method on oral motor skills in infants. -12 months at Tanjung Pratama Clinic.