HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DENGAN KONTROL TEKANAN DARAH DI UPTD RSD BESEMAH KOTA PAGAR ALAM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36656/g2537p77Keywords:
Hypertension, medication adherence, MMAS-8, blood pressure control, antihypertensiveAbstract
Hypertension is a chronic disease. Managing it requires long-term pharmacological treatment and adherence to the medication regimen to ensure blood pressure remains controlled. The risk of cardiovascular complications increases when patients lack discipline in following their treatment therapy. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between medication adherence and blood pressure control among hypertensive patients at UPTD RSD Besemah, Pagar Alam City. A descriptive-analytic cross-sectional study design was employed. A sample of 169 outpatients with hypertension was selected using purposive sampling. Adherence was measured using the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8 (MMAS-8), while blood pressure control status was determined based on the patients' most recent blood pressure readings. The relationship was analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results regarding adherence based on MMAS-8 categories showed 74 patients (43.79%) with high adherence, 56 patients (33.14%) with medium adherence, and 39 patients (23.08%) with low adherence. The Chi-Square test results yielded a p-value of < 0.05, indicating a significant relationship between medication adherence and blood pressure control among hypertensive patients at UPTD RSD Besemah, Pagar Alam City.
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