PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIFITAS KOMPRES AIR HANGAT DAN KOMPRES ALOE VERA TERHADAP PENURUNAN SUHU TUBUH PADA ANAK DEMAM DI PUSKESMAS DELI TUA KEC. DELI TUA KAB. DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2020
Abstract
Fever is a condition that is often encountered in everyday life, everyone has experienced fever, especially in children whose bodies are still susceptible to disease. Data at Puskesmas Deli Tua Kec. Deli Tua Kab. Deli Serdang from January to November 2019, there were 2,758 diseases with early symptoms of fever such as typoids, Acute Respiratory Infection (ISPA), and Dengue Fever (DH). This study aimed to determine the comparison of the effectiveness of warm water compresses and aloe vera compresses on reducing body temperature of fever children at Deli Tua Health Center. This study is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental method and uses a pre-test-post-test design with two comparison treatments. This study used population of 30 fever children in Deli Tua Health Center. Sample divided in 2 groups of 6 people each, used a purposive sampling method. Data analyzed by dependent T test and independent T test. The results showed that there was a comparison of the effectiveness of decreasing body temperature, the mean of warm compresses was 36.733°C and aloe vera was 37.983°C (0.001<0.05). Suggestions for health services from this research can be used as an easy and beneficial complementary medicine for children with fever.
References
Cahyaningrum, B. D., Putri, D. (2017). “Perbedaan Suhu Tubuh Anak Demam Sebelum dan Setelah Kompres Bawang Merah”. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan. 15(2) Agustus 2017.
Dewi, A. K. (2016). Perbedaan Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Antara Pemberian Kompres Hangat Dan Tepid Sponge Bath Pada Anak Demam. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah, 1(1);63-71.
Handy,A-ZPenyakitLangganaAnak,PustakaBunda,Jakarta,2016.
Nurarif, A. H., & Kusuma, H. (2015). Aplikasi Asuhan Keperawatan Berdasarkan Diagnosa Medis dan Nanda Nic-Noc Edisi Revisi Jilid I. Jogjakarta: Mediaction.
Purwaningsih, Heni., Widuri. (2019). Pengaruh Skin To Skin Contact (Pmk) Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Pada Bayi Demam. Jurnal Perawat Indonesia., 3(1). Hlm. 79-84.
SDKI. (2017). Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia. Jakarta
Seggaf, E. M. A., dkk. (2017). Pengaruh Kompres Aloevera Terhadap Suhu Tubuh Anak Usia Pra Sekolah Dengan Demam Di Puskesmas Siantar Hilir. Universitas Tanjungura Pontianak.
Wardiah, A., Setiawati., Setiawan, D. (2016). Perbandingan Efektifitas Pemberian Kompres Air Hangat Dan Tepidsponge Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Anak Yang Mengalami Demam Rsud Dr. H. Abdul Moelek Provinsi Lampung. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan., 4(1); Mei 2016.
Wati, Elok Lidiya., Friska Ernita Sitorus. (2019). Pengaruh Kompres Aloe Vera Terhadap Flebitis Akibat Pemasangan Infus (Iv Line). Jurnal Keperawatan Dan Fisioterapi. 2(1); Mei-Oktober 2019.
