Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau

Construction Safety Risk Education for Construction Supervisors and Contractors in Deli Serdang Regency

Herlina Jamaluddin EL- Matury — 2024-12-30

This article presents the results of a community service program aimed at providing education on construction safety risks to supervisors and service providers in Deli Serdang Regency. Given the high rate of workplace accidents in the construction sector, this program is designed to enhance understanding and awareness of the importance of occupational safety. The methods employed include training, interactive discussions, and direct outreach at project sites. eval_uation results indicate a significant improvement in participants' understanding of safety procedures and risk management. Additionally, participants also showed positive changes in their attitudes toward the implementation of safety practices on-site. This program is expected to contribute to the creation of a better safety culture in the construction industry in Deli Serdang Regency. Through continuous educational efforts, it is hoped that the rate of workplace accidents can be minimized, thereby creating a safer working environment for all workers in this sector.

PENYULUHAN TENTANG MANFAAT DAUN SIRIH CINA (Peperomia pellucida L.) SEBAGAI ANTIOKSIDAN DI SMAN 1 STM HILIR KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG

Delisma Marsauli Simorangkir — 2024-12-30

Secara umum apoteker semakin dituntut untuk mengembangkan diri dalam bidang industri farmasi, salah satunya adalah industri kosmetik. Salah satunya adalah sediaan kosmetik berbahan dasar herbal sebagai antioksidan dan antibakteri terutama yang berkhasiat untuk kulit wajah. Metode kegiatan yang dilakukan antara lain dengan melakukan survei, merencanakan tempat untuk kegiatan pelatihan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Melalui kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan masyarakat ini siswa-siswi SMAN 1 STM HILIR dapat menjaga dan merawat kesehatan wajah khususnya kecantikan kulit dan juga mampu memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat dengan memberikan informasi dan edukasi tentang kebersihan dan juga memberikan pengetahuan serta menambah pemahaman tentang manfaat daun sirih cina yaitu digunakan sebagai masker antioksidan baik secara tradisional maupun modern. Kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan masyarakat (PKM) bagi siswa-siswi SMAN 1 STM HILIR Kabupaten Deli serdang.

EDUKASI DAN PENYULUHAN PEMBUATAN SEDIAAN EMULSIGEL ANTI ACNE DARI MINYAK BUNGA CENGKEH (Syzygium aromaticum L.) TERHADAP SISWA/I DI SMA NEGERI 1 DELI TUA

Pintata Sembiring — 2024-12-30

Acne is a skin disease where the pores are clogged, causing inflamed pus pockets due to the activity of oil glands called sebaceous glands under the skin and this activity is stimulated by increased androgen hormones. Cloves are herbal plants that contain essential oil chemicals. The chemical composition of clove leaf oil mainly consists of eugenol. Eugenol has pharmacological effects as an antibacterial, analgesic and anti-inflammatory. Emulsion is a skin barrier that has received a lot of attention because of its small particle size so that it can be thermodynamically stable and can increase drug penetration. Recent advances in nanoemulsion research have created new prospects in a number of industries, including pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, food, and cosmetics. The main objective of this counseling is to provide information related to the manufacture of emulsigel preparations as anti-acne so that students at SMA Negeri 1 Deli Tua can make and through this counseling program it is hoped that there will be an increase in understanding and skill development. Thus, students can create one Anti Acne skincare product that they need and create a healthier, safer and more sustainable environment.

PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA DALAM PERAWATAN LANSIA YANGMENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI KELURAHAN SRI MERANTI

Arneliwati Arneliwati — 2024-12-30

Hypertension is one of the diseases experienced by many elderly people in Indonesia. This disease is often overlooked because it does not show obvious symptoms in the early stages, but if not treated properly, hypertension can cause serious complications such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney disorders. The management of hypertension in the elderly often requires support from the family for regular monitoring and lifestyle changes. This community service program aims to empower families in caring for the elderly suffering from hypertension in Sri Meranti Village, Pekanbaru City, through socialization, blood pressure monitoring training, and distribution of blood pressure monitoring devices. The results showed a significant increase in family knowledge about hypertension management, skills in monitoring blood pressure, and family awareness of the importance of healthy lifestyle changes for the elderly.

COUNSELING REGARDING EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING TO BABIES NEWBORN FIRST THREE DAYS OF BIRTH

bungamari sembiring — 2024-12-30

Increasing the role that families, communities, regional governments, and the government play in the promotion of exclusive breastfeeding is one of the goals of Government Regulation No. 33 of 2012, which was issued in reference to the topic of exclusive breastfeeding. Because the support of the husband will produce a sense of comfort in the mother, which will effect the production of breast milk and improve the mother's enthusiasm and comfort in nursing, the support of the family, particularly the husband, can be a determining factor in whether or not breastfeeding is successful.

Research conducted by the World Health Organization (WHO) in the year 2020 suggests that all infants should be breastfed exclusively until they reach the age of six months. This is due to the fact that breastmilk is considered to be the food that provides the highest nutritional value for infants. The findings of this study indicate that only 41% of all infants around the world are exclusively breastfed. The World Health Organization (WHO) has set a goal to increase the percentage of infants who are exclusively breastfed by at least fifty percent by the year 2025.

Breastfeeding or the administration of breast milk (ASI) should be initiated as soon as possible following the birth of the child. This practice is generally referred to as Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD). After giving birth, the mother should immediately begin breastfeeding the infant for a maximum of half an hour. For the baby to receive an adequate amount of breast milk, this is of utmost importance.

It is possible that giving the baby anything other than breast milk, even water, could make the infant sick and reduce the amount of milk that the mother produces. This is due to the fact that the amount of milk that the mother produces is dependent on the amount of milk that the baby sucking on the breast. Even if the infant is given another drink or water, he will not feel hungry, and as a result, he will not breastfeed.

When it comes to the success of exclusive breastfeeding in newborn babies during the first three days of their lives, the variable that is most closely associated to this success is family support. In the first three days after birth, the mother will experience a number of conditions that can make it difficult for her to give her baby exclusive breast milk. These conditions include the mother's breast milk that is difficult to come out, babies that are fussy, and the mother's adjustment to postpartum physical and psychological conditions. Therefore, during these times, the mother will require support from her family in order to be able to strengthen her and emphasize the significance of exclusive breastfeeding, particularly during the first three days after birth.

KEGIATAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT SOSIALISASI DAN EDUKASI PENGGUNAAN KOSMETIK BERBAHAYA PADA REMAJA DI SMA NEGERI 13 MEDAN

sulasmi sulasmi — 2024-12-30

Abstract

Wellbeing could be a state of physical, mental, and social well-being, and not as it were free from malady but too living productively. The sort of wellbeing specialist may be a pharmaceutical specialist, namely a drug specialist. A drug specialist could be a proficient who has information and abilities within the field of drug store and has the specialist and obligation to carry out pharmaceutical errands. Beauty care products are materials utilized exterior the human body, such as skin, hair, nails, lips, outside genital organs, teeth, and mouth, particularly for cleaning, scenting, progressing appearance and body odor. Recently, numerous perilous components and chemicals in beauty care products; mercury, retinoic corrosive, hydroquinone, and rhodamine B. Side impacts from the utilize of perilous makeup can be facial skin harm, carcinogenicity, kidney disappointment, and teratogenicity. Utilize "Cek KLIK" to check the security of makeup.

PENGENALAN PROFESI APOTEKER SERTA PENYULUHAN DAN EDUKASI TENTANG BEYOND USE DATE DALAM SEDIAAN SIRUP DAN TETES MATA DI SMA NEGERI 1 MEDAN

masria phetheresia sianipar — 2024-12-30

Kegriatan pengabdrian keprada marsyarakat irni bertujuan untruk membrerikan edukasi terrkait konsep Beyrond Usre Drate (BUD) dalam sediaan sirup dan tetes mata, terutama pada siswa SMA. Breyond Usre Drate (BUrD) adalrah batras wakrtu penggrunaan orbat sertelah kemasran primernya dribuka atrau dirusak, yang berbeda dengan tanrggal kedarluwarsa yarng tercrantum padra kemasran. Informasi mengenai BUD sangat penting untuk menghindari penggunaan obat yang telah melewati masa stabilitasnya, sehingga tetap aman dan efektif. Melalui kegiatan penyuluhan ini, siswa diperkenalkan pada batas waktu penggunaan obat sediaan sirup dan tetes mata, serta diberikan pemahaman mengenai cara penyimpanan obat yang benar. Metode yang digunakan meliputi ceramah, diskusi interaktif, dan permainan edukatif untuk memperkuat pemahaman. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan kesadaran siswa tentang pentingnya BUD, serta membekali mereka untuk menyebarkan informasi ini kerpada kelruarga dan masyarrakat sekirtar.

PENGENALAN PROFESI APOTEKER DAN PENYULUHAN PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN OBAT DAUN SALAM UNTUK PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN PENYAKIT ASAM URAT PADA MASYARAKAT DI PANCUR BATU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG

Anggun Syafitri — 2024-12-30

Gout is a disease that affects the joints caused by the accumulation of uric acid crystals. High uric acid levels in the body can be caused by high protein levels. The increasing number of elderly people in Indonesia has prompted the government to formulate health policies aimed at improving their quality of life. Uric acid disease, especially gouty arthritis, is one of the common health conditions faced by the elderly, with a high preval_ence in various regions. The accumulation of uric acid crystals, caused by excessive purine consumption and lack of public awareness, is the main trigger for this condition. Frequently used pharmacological therapies have the risk of side effects, so safer alternatives are needed. One of them is the use of salam leaves (Syzygium polyanthum Wight) which contains flavonoids, functions as an antioxidant and inhibitor of the enzyme xanthine oxidase, which is proven to be able to reduce uric acid levels. Through community service activities in Salam Tani Village, Pancur Batu, education about gout and the utilization of salam leaves was carried out. The results showed an increase in community knowledge regarding the benefits of salam leaves in reducing uric acid levels and the role of pharmacists in health services. This education is expected to affect to reducing the preval_ence of gouty arthritis in the elderly.

PENYULUHAN TENTANG KEBERSIHAN LINGKUNGAN RUMAH MAKAN PADA DAERAH LUBUK PAKAM

Rahmadani Sitepu — 2024-12-30

Wirausaha kuliner mendominasi bisnis di Indonesia, terlihat dari banyaknya pilihan makanan di GoFood, GrabFood, dan ShopeeFood. Meskipun memberikan variasi makanan yang luas, persaingan ketat memaksa beberapa pelaku usaha mengurangi kualitas untuk menekan harga. Banyak rumah makan belum memenuhi standar hygiene sanitasi, yang penting untuk mencegah keracunan makanan. Data menunjukkan kasus keracunan makanan di Indonesia meningkat, dengan angka signifikan pada anak-anak akibat sanitasi buruk. Penyuluhan sanitasi di Lubuk Pakam bertujuan meningkatkan kesadaran pentingnya hygiene. Metode observasional digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data melalui observasi dan wawancara. Hasilnya, kesadaran pemilik usaha meningkat, mendukung kesehatan masyarakat. Penyuluhan ini efektif dan perlu dilanjutkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup setempat.

EDUKASI ALAT KONTRASEPSI IMPLANT DI PUSKESMAS PATUMBAK

Marlen Sadrina Sitepu — 2024-12-30

Tujuan dari Keluarga Berencana (KB) adalah untuk membantu pasangan suami istri mengidentifikasi kelahiran yang tidak diinginkan, mencapai kelahiran yang diinginkan, atau bahkan mengatur jarak antar kelahiran. Alat Kontrasepsi Subkutan (AKSB) merupakan alat kontrasepsi hormonal yang efektif dan efisien, terbuat dari bahan yang terdapat di bawah permukaan kulit, yaitu untuk lengan atas dan lama perlindungannya dapat mencapai lima tahun. Meningkatnya jumlah penduduk di Indonesia menunjukkan perlunya upaya pengendalian pertumbuhan penduduk. Penggunaan alat kontrasepsi berfungsi sebagai salah satu metode yang efektif untuk menekan angka kelahiran. Salah satu metode kontrasepsi yang efektif adalah implan, namun pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai implan masih rendah. Oleh karena itu, edukasi mengenai implan menjadi hal yang penting dalam upaya KB. Penyuluhan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) tentang penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi Subkutan (Implan) dengan penekanan pada upaya preventif dan promotif untuk menekan pertumbuhan penduduk. Kegiatan edukasi dilakukan melalui ceramah, diskusi, dan tanya jawab di Puskesmas Patumbak. Diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi Tenaga Kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pelaksanaan pemberian penyuluhan kepada ibu-ibu tentang penggunaan AKSB. Dampak positif penyuluhan dalam meningkatkan kesadaran penggunaan alat kontrasepsi pada usia reproduksi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan program edukasi tentang pentingnya alat kontrasepsi secara berkala sebagai tindak lanjut. AKBK memiliki beberapa keunggulan, yaitu: Sangat efektif, Tidak merusak hubungan seksual maupun produk ASI.

BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL ANALYSIS EDUCATION AND TRAINING PROGRAM FOR THE COMMUNITY FOR AWARENESS OF HERBAL PRODUCT SAFETY in CANDIREJO VILLAGE

Firdaus Fahdi — 2024-12-30

The utilization of herbal products has gained popularity due to their perceived safety compared to synthetic drugs. However, a lack of education on the safety and analytical methods of herbal products remains a significant challenge for communities. This program aims to enhance the awareness and skills of Candirejo Village residents in ensuring the safety of herbal products through biological and chemical analysis training. Methods such as Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and UV-Vis spectrophotometry were introduced to participants to detect active compounds and hazardous substances. The results indicate increased understanding of herbal product safety, practical skills in simple analysis, and local economic empowerment through the development of safe herbal products. The program is expected to be sustainable with the establishment of community-based working groups, contributing to the supervision and innovation of herbal products at the local level. Through educational and hands-on approaches, this initiative positively impacts health, the economy, and community awareness regarding the safety of herbal products.

PENINGKATAN KESADARAN IBU DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI KONSELING BERBASIS VIDEO ANIMASI EDUKATIF DI PUKESMAS JATI MAKMUR KOTA BINJAI

zuliawati zuliawati — 2024-12-30

Stunting merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan serius di Indonesia yang berdampak pada tumbuh kembang anak. Upaya pencegahan stunting memerlukan peningkatan kesadaran ibu sebagai pengambil keputusan utama dalam pemenuhan gizi anak. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran ibu dalam pencegahan stunting melalui konseling berbasis video animasi edukatif. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Jati Makmur, Kota Binjai, dengan melibatkan 18 orang ibu sebagai peserta. Metode kegiatan terdiri dari pemutaran video animasi edukatif yang memuat informasi tentang penyebab, dampak, dan langkah-langkah pencegahan stunting, diikuti sesi konseling individu dan diskusi interaktif untuk memperdalam pemahaman peserta. eval_uasi dilakukan melalui kuisioner sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai pencegahan stunting. Sebagian besar peserta (89%) mampu menjelaskan langkah-langkah pencegahan, seperti pentingnya pemberian makanan bergizi, pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak secara rutin, dan pola asuh yang mendukung kesehatan anak. Selain itu, peserta memberikan tanggapan positif terhadap penggunaan video animasi yang dianggap menarik dan mudah dipahami. Kesimpulannya, konseling berbasis video animasi edukatif efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran ibu terkait pencegahan stunting. Diharapkan metode ini dapat diterapkan di lokasi lain untuk memperluas dampak dalam menurunkan angka stunting di Indonesia.

MANFAAT PEPAYA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN VOLUME ASI DAN PEMBEKALAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU HAMIL

Septa Dwi Insani — 2024-12-30

Upaya meningkatkan produksi ASI dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan perawatan payudara sejak dini dan rutin, meningkatkan teknik menyusui, asupan makanan yang dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI salah satunya mengonsumsi buah pepaya yang mengandung laktagogum. Sasaran Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM), yaitu kelompok Wanita Dusun ll Sidodadi Kecamatan Sibiru-biru. Tujuan PkM ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang manfaat buah papaya untuk peningkatan volume asi dan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya pemberian asi eksklusif. Metode yang digunakan pemberian langsung buah papaya kepada ibu hamil dalam kegiatan ini dilaksanakan.

MANFAAT MOBILISASI DAN MASASE PADA PASIEN STROKE DI DUSUN 3 DESA SELAMAT KECAMATAN SIBIRU-BIRU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG

Hariati Hariati — 2024-12-30

Stroke is a disease that can cause disability in sufferers. To prevent this disability, mobilization and massage can be carried out. In connection with the high stroke disability in Dusun III, Selamat Village, it is necessary to provide counseling on the Benefits of Mobilization and Massage for Stroke Patients. The action provides passive exercise to maintain the physiological function of muscles and joints in patients who undergo long-term bed rest. Mobilization exercises should be carried out as soon as possible to prevent complications due to lack of physical activity, such as contractures and joint stiffness. Meanwhile, massage is a rubbing technique using the palms, fingers, or back of the hand, which follows the blood flow towards the heart with adjusted pressure. This technique is useful for relaxing muscles and nerve endings, as well as improving blood circulation. The benefits of this community service activity are that residents of Dusun III, Selamat Village better understand how to prevent disability in stroke patients by carrying out mobilization and massage to improve the quality of life of stroke patients.

SOSIALISASI DAN EDUKASI DAGUSIBU PADA SISWA SMK AL RAZI SINAR HARAPAN MEDAN JOHOR

Evi Depiana Gultom — 2024-12-30

Background: Drug-related health problems in Indonesian society continue to increase over time. The majority of these problems arise because of the public's perspective which does not yet understand the proper and correct use and handling of medicines. The DAGUSIBU drug program is one of the right solutions to overcome this problem. Objective: This service aims to increase the knowledge of students at Al Razi Sinar Harapan Vocational School Medan Johor regarding how to obtain, use, store and dispose of medicines properly. Method: This activity is carried out using an educational method starting from how to use it to the correct disposal of medicines, then interactive discussions, demonstrations as well as eval_uation and monitoring through post tests and pre tests. Results: The socialization activities ran smoothly with participants who were cooperative and enthusiastic in participating in the program. On the other hand, based on the post-test results, it shows that participants better understand the concept of DAGUSIBU medication correctly, so they can minimize errors in drug use. Conclusion: With this socialization, students at Al Razi Sinar Harapan Vocational School Medan Johor can apply the knowledge they have gained to their environment and family.

PEMANFAATAN BAHAN ALAM LIDAH BUAYA (Aloe vera) SEBAGAI KESEHATAN LAMBUNG DAN PERAWATAN RAMBUT DI SMA NEGERI 17 MEDAN

Sofia Eliasari Br Bangun — 2024-12-30

Indonesia terkenal dengan banyaknya tanaman obat. Salah satunya adalah lidah buaya. Dari hasil reset sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa lidah buaya dapat bermanfaat dalam menjaga kesehatan lambung dan perawatan rambut. Oleh karena itu, kami ingin memberikan edukasi kepada siswa-siswi SMA Negeri 17 Medan tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan lambung dan rambut, serta mengenalkan potensi lidah buaya sebagai tanaman yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut serta cara pengolahannya. Metode yang dipakai yaitu penyuluhan. Penulis menyampaikan materi dalam bentuk presentasi power point, kemudian mengeval_uasi pemahaman audiens terhadap materi yang telah disampaikan dieval_uasi melalui sesi tanya jawab dan kuis dalam bentuk kuis puzzle huruf. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah mereka menjadi lebih mengenal jenis-jenisnya. pemanfaatan tanaman lidah buaya untuk obat dan cara mengolahnya untuk dimanfaatkan sendiri, kedepannya disarankan agar dilakukan edukasi yang lebih mendalam mengenai lidah buaya dan manfaatnya, serta cara pengolahan yang sederhana sebagai upaya pencegahan penyakit.

EDUKASI KESEHATAN PENINGKATAN KESADARAN TENTANG RESISTENSI ANTIBIOTIK DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SEMBIRING

Lidia Klorida Br Barus — 2024-12-30

Resistensi antibiotik merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang semakin meningkat dan dapat mengancam efektivitas pengobatan infeksi bakteri. Penyebab utama dari fenomena ini adalah penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak tepat. Peningkatan kesadaran tentang bahaya resistensi antibiotik di kalangan masyarakat, tenaga medis, dan pembuat kebijakan menjadi langkah penting dalam memerangi penyebarannya. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas pentingnya peningkatan kesadaran tentang resistensi antibiotik. Peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai penggunaan antibiotik yang bijak promosi kebijakan yang mendukung penggunaan antibiotik secara rasional dapat menjadi kunci dalam menanggulangi resistensi antibiotik.

PENINGKATAN KESADARAN REMAJA TENTANG DAMPAK BULLYING TERHADAP KESEHATAN MENTAL

Siti Marlina — 2024-12-30

Kekerasan dalam dunia pendikan adalah fakta yang sudah terjadi di kalangan Masyarakat bahkan sudah mulai semakin marak. Pada umumnya kasus kekerasan yang terkenal dan di ketahui adalah tawuran pelajar saja, namun faktanya salah satu kekerasan pada sekolah yang banyak di alami oleh siswa dan siswi di sekolah Indonesia adalah bullying. Tujuan penelitian buat mengetahui interaksi bullying menggunakan kesehatan mental dalam remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis korelasi. Populasi penelitian ini seluruhnya terdiri dari siswa. Berdasarkan data survey awal di peroleh sebanyak 288 siswa. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling, yang melibatkan sejumlah 74 orang sebagai sampel. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar kuesioner, sementara analisis hipotesis dilakukan dengan metode chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu sebagian besar responden mendapat bullying ringan 38 orang (51,4%) dan minoritas tidak mendapat bullying sebanyak 14 orang (19,4%), untuke kesehatan mental pada remaja sebagian besar cukup baik sebanyak 42 orang (56,8%) dan minoritas kurang baik sebanyak 8 orang (10,8%). Kesimpulan penelitian ada hubungan bullying dengan kesehatan mental pada remaja di SMP Negeri 22 Medan Tahun 2024 dengan nilai p- value = 0,000 < nilai α 0,05.

PEMBERDAYAAN DAN OPTIMALISASI PEMBERIAN ASI BAGI PEDAGANG PASAR TRADISIONAL DAN IBU PEKERJA INFORMAL DI KECAMATAN DELI TUA TAHUN 2024

Putri Krisna — 2024-12-30

Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the indicators of the success of feeding babies aged 0-6 months which is the basis for providing nutrition in the first 1000 years of life. Most provinces still have a percentage of exclusive breastfeeding below the national average, including North Sumatra at 57,83% (BPS, 2021). The conditionof traditional markets in Indonesia, especially in North Sumatra, is very risky for the health of babies during the breastfeeding process (BPS, 2020).To overcome the obstacles and problems during breastfeeding that have been reported, it can be strengthened by carrying out empowerment which aims to obtain sufficient knowledge and skills for traders who breastfeed, comprehensive support such as providing breastfeeding facilitation, as well as guarantees regarding the right quality and quantity of breast milk.

PENGUATAN KESADARAN TERKAIT PENTINGNYA PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN (ANTENATAL CARE/ANC) DI DESA MEKAR SARI TAHUN 2024

Putri Krisna — 2024-12-30

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is an important indicator to assess maternal health efforts and societal development. Indonesia ranks third in MMR within ASEAN countries. Antenatal care ensures maternal health and infant safety through prevention efforts such as education and interventions to address dangerous symptoms during pregnancy. Factors influencing antenatal care utilization include maternal age, education level, pregnancy planning, parity, birth spacing, knowledge, attitude, economic factors, availability, distance, health history, perception of health, and access to obstetric services. Improving accessibility, economic conditions, and media exposure can boost antenatal care utilization rates globally.

Education on Providing Exclusive Breastfeeding to Breastfeeding Mothers at Talun Kenas Community Health Center in 2024

SHINTA ANDRIA CHAIRANI — 2024-12-30

Abstract

Providing exclusive breast milk (ASI) is a key nutritional strategy for the health of babies aged 0-6 months. Although global health recommendations emphasize the importance of exclusive breastfeeding, coverage in Indonesia is still low. This study aims to eval_uate the effectiveness of educational interventions in increasing knowledge and practice of exclusive breastfeeding among mothers at the Talun Kenas Community Health Center. The of Community Service activities is to increase the knowledge of mothers who have babies 0-6 months and mothers who are still breastfeeding, so that mothers can provide exclusive breastfeeding optimally.

PENYULUHAN K3 PADA TENAGA MEDIS DI RS GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM: MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN DAN KETERAMPILAN DALAM MENGHADAPI RISIKO KERJA

deby astrid anindya mazzasa — 2024-12-30

Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) merupakan elemen penting dalam melindungi tenaga kerja. Berbagai kecelakaan kerja yang kerap dialami tenaga medis meliputi tertusuk jarum saat menyuntik pasien, teriris benda tajam, tertimpa reruntuhan, terpeleset, dan terkena tumpahan cairan. Berdasarkan data, insiden kecelakaan kerja di kalangan tenaga medis terjadi di Rumah Sakit Granmed pada tahun 2023. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kecelakaan kerja yang terjadi pada tenaga medis selama tahun tersebut.pengandia kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan pada 18 Februari 2023. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan total sampling, melibatkan 68 tenaga medis di Rumah Sakit Granmed Lubuk Pakam sebagai responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS. Hubungan antara variabel dianggap signifikan jika nilai p kurang dari 0,05.

Kesimpulannya, faktor seperti usia, masa kerja, tingkat pengetahuan, dan penggunaan APD berpengaruh signifikan terhadap insiden kecelakaan kerja pada tenaga medis di Rumah Sakit Granmed Lubuk Pakam selama tahun 2023.

INTRODUCTION TO BASIC MICROBIOLOGY CONCEPTS IN THE PREVENTION OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES at YAPIM BIRU-BIRU PRIVATE HIGH SCHOOL

Firdaus Fahdi — 2024-12-30

Infectious diseases, caused by microorganisms such as viruses, bacteria, parasites, and fungi, pose a significant public health challenge, particularly in tropical countries like Indonesia. These microorganisms can exist harmlessly within the human body but may become pathogenic under certain conditions. Schools, due to their dense population and frequent interpersonal interactions, are potential hotspots for the transmission of infectious diseases. The lack of awareness about pathogenic microorganisms and simple hygiene measures often exacerbates the spread of preventable infections. To address this, a community engagement program was conducted at YAPIM Biru-Biru Private Senior High School/Vocational School to enhance students' understanding of microbiology and its role in preventing infectious diseases. The objectives included increasing awareness about pathogenic microorganisms, educating on the importance of environmental hygiene, and teaching simple preventive measures to reduce infection risks in school settings. The program involved three phases: preparation, implementation, and feedback. Activities included a pre-test to assess baseline knowledge, a presentation on basic microbiology concepts, a post-test to eval_uate learning outcomes, and a Q&A session to reinforce understanding. The results showed improved participant knowledge, behavioral changes such as frequent handwashing and mask usage when unwell, and positive responses from participants, indicating the program's success. This initiative highlights the importance of regular educational programs to foster consistent hygiene practices and prevent infectious diseases in schools.

EDUKASI TENTANG PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN RUMAH SAKIT (SIMRS) UNTUK KINERJA PEREKAM MEDIS DI RSU Dr. FERDINAND LUMBAN TOBING SIBOLGA

ana - apriana — 2024-12-30

Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) is a communication information technology system that processes and integrates the entire flow of hospital service processes in the form of a network of coordination, reporting and administrative procedures to obtain information appropriately and accurately, and is part of the Health Information System. The purpose of the implementation of this PKM is to determine the effect of the application of the hospital information system (SIMRS) on the performance of medical recorders at Dr. Ferdinand Lumban Tobing Sibolga Hospital, using an analytical observational method with a cross sectional approach. The total population is 38 people, the sampling method is with a total sampling where the entire population is sampled, which is 38 people. PKM Implementation Instrument using a questionnaire. The results of the PKM implementation show that most of the implementation of the hospital information system (SIMRS) is in the good category (68.4%). The performance of medical recorders was included in the good category of 29 respondents (76.3%). It is recommended that the hospital provide a fast internet network for the smooth operation of hospital service activities, especially medical records.

Edukasi Pengelolaan Peralatan Medis di Rumah Sakit GrandMed Lubuk Pakam Tahun 2022

Sar damai Laia — 2024-12-30

Dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit, diperlukan peralatan medis yang dikelola dengan baik, khususnya dalam hal pemeliharaan dan pengawasan untuk menghindari kerusakan pada perangkat medis. Kesalahan dalam diagnosis dapat menghambat pemberian layanan kesehatan kepada pasien, sehingga diperlukan ketelitian dalam pemeliharaan dan pengawasan semua peralatan medis. Metode kajian ini menggunakan metode mixed method, yaitu data kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan informasi menggunakan panduan elemen penilaian PMK 1128/2022, diikuti dengan hasil wawancara mendalam sebagai data kuantitatif dengan 7 informan. Tujuan kajian adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi manajemen peralatan medis sebagai Standar Akreditasi Rumah Sakit dan apakah Rumah Sakit Grandmed telah memenuhi Standar Akreditasi pada Elemen Penilaian MFK 7 berdasarkan PMK 1128 Tahun 2022. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi manajemen peralatan medis di Rumah Sakit Grandmed berdasarkan Elemen Penilaian MFK 7 PMK 1128 Tahun 2022 mencapai 83%, yang berarti telah memenuhi standar dalam akreditasi rumah sakit.

PENYULUHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA KAMAR OPERASI DI RSU SEMBIRING TAHUN 2023

muhraza siddiq — 2024-12-30

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is a tool that has the ability to protect someone on the job that serves to isolate workers from hazards in the workplace. Effective PPE must be used appropriately and in accordance with the risks faced. The selection of PPE, especially for nursing personnel, must be based on the risk or danger when carrying out nursing activities. PPE for health workers when practicing consists of gloves, masks, headgear, protective gowns, aprons, glasses, shoes. The purpose is determine the level of discipline the surgical team in the use of personal protective equipment in the emergency room of Sembiring Hospital, Delitua This research design is descriptive. The population in this study were all surgical teams that had been averaged with a total of 24 respondents, with consecutive sampling technique. Data was collected by observation method. It was found that of the 24 surgical team respondents, most of the undisciplined respondents were 16 people (67%) and a small number of disciplined respondents were 8 people (33%) The PPE that was most often not used by the surgical team was in personal protective equipment (googgles), namely 16 people (67%). The level of discipline of the surgical team in the use of PPE was found to be mostly undisciplined respondents and a small proportion of disciplined respondents.

PENINGKATAN PENILAIAN PRESTASI BERBICARA SISWA KELAS DUA BELAS PROGRAM AUDIO VISUAL DI SMK NEGERI 4 MEDAN

Maulidina Mutia — 2024-12-30

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi efektivitas penilaian performa berbicara dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara siswa kelas 12 Program Audio Visual di SMK Negeri 4 Medan. Pendekatan campuran digunakan, melibatkan penilaian kuantitatif dan umpan balik kualitatif dari siswa dan guru. Intervensi yang dilakukan mencakup tugas berbicara interaktif seperti bermain peran, diskusi kelompok, dan penilaian berbasis multimedia seperti presentasi video. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada pengucapan, kelancaran, kepercayaan diri, kosakata, dan tata bahasa siswa. Skor pengucapan meningkat sebesar 15%, kelancaran sebesar 18%, dan kepercayaan diri sebesar 20%, menunjukkan dampak positif dari strategi pembelajaran interaktif dan berbasis multimedia. Temuan ini juga mengindikasikan bahwa penilaian yang diselaraskan dengan skenario dunia nyata di bidang audio visual sangat penting untuk keterlibatan siswa dan pengembangan keterampilan mereka. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa metode penilaian yang efektif, dikombinasikan dengan lingkungan belajar yang mendukung, secara signifikan meningkatkan performa berbicara siswa, mempersiapkan mereka untuk tantangan profesional dan akademik di masa depan.

Penerapan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif dan MP-ASI Pada Pertumbuhan Balita di Desa Sidomulyo Kecamatan Biru-Biru Kabupaten Deli Serdang

maria hermita manik — 2024-12-30

The growth and development of babies is mainly influenced by the nutrients contained in breast milk, which include proteins, carbohydrates, minerals and vitamins which are important for health and growth. Entering the age of 6-24 months, toddlers' energy needs increase and require additional nutritional support through providing appropriate complementary foods (MP-ASI) to encourage optimal growth and development. The purpose of this public work is to secure exceptional breastfeeding and MP-ASI education in the growth of babies in the village of Sidomulyo and Deliserdang regency. This counseling is given to Mothers with children aged 0 to 5 years. Thirty-two mothers and toddlers participated in this outreach activity. It is hoped that this counseling can provide parents with an understanding of the importance of exclusive breastfeeding and how to provide MPASI appropriately to prevent the risk of malnutrition and stunting.

PENYULUHAN PENGGUNAAN APD PADA KARYAWAN DI PT PAJ TAHUN 2022

ana - apriana — 2024-12-30

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is equipment that functions to protect workers from potential accident risks while carrying out their duties. The use of PPE is an important step in efforts to reduce the number of accidents in the workplace. This study aims to eval_uate worker behavior in using PPE at PT PAJ. The study was conducted with an observational analytical approach, involving all employees as a population, while the sample consisted of 50 workers. Based on the results of the study, the majority of workers (88%) have a good level of knowledge, more than half (54%) have a supportive attitude, but most (80%) still do not use PPE completely. Therefore, it is recommended to increase workers' understanding and awareness of the importance of using PPE to prevent work accidents.