Deli Medical and Health Science Journal https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC <p>Deli Medical and Health Science Journal (JDMHC) adalah jurnal yang mempublikasi hasil hasil penelitian dan tinjauan pustaka sistematik bidang kedokteran dan ilmu ilmu bidang kesehatan yang relevan dari mahasiswa, akademisi, peneliti dan pakar kedokteran dan kesehatan. Artikel publikasi ditulis berbahasa Indonesia atau berbahasa Inggris yang sesuai dengan kaidah kaida penulisan ilmiah</p> en-US info@delihusada.ac.id (Emenita Karina Sinulingga, S.Tr.Kes) ridhosubali@delihusada.ac.id (Ridho Subali, S. Kom) Wed, 12 Jun 2024 00:00:00 SE Asia Daylight Time OJS 3.1.1.4 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI WANITA USIA SUBUR DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DELITUA https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1785 <p style="font-weight: 400;"><em>Hutabarat, Vitrilina. The Relationship Between Knowledge Level and Motivation of Women of Childbearing Age with Acetic Acid Visual Inspection Examination in the Puskesmas Work Area. skripsi, Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Midwifery, Deli Husada Health Institute, Old Deli. </em></p> <p style="font-weight: 400;"><em>Based on a preliminary study conducted at the Deli Tua Health Center in 2023, there are 50 people who undergo IVA examination screening from a total of 100 women of childbearing age who visit the Deli Tua Health Center. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and motivation of WUS with IVA examination in the work area of the Old Deli Health Center. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional study design. The population is 100 women of childbearing age who visit the Deli Tua Health Center from January to June 2023. The sampling technique is 50 people. Data analysis using Chi-Square test with confidence level (α=0.05). There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and motivation of WUS with IVA examination in the working area of the Deli Tua Health Center in 2023 with a value of p=0.001 where p &lt; α (0.05). Therefore, it is expected to be more active Women of childbearing age to increase Knowledge and Motivation carried out by Health workers and Women of childbearing age are expected to seek information about cervical health and early detection of cervical cancer in mass and print media.</em></p> Vitrilina - Hutabarat, Stefani Anastasia Sitepu, Kristin Natalia; Hilda Laila Hafiza ##submission.copyrightStatement## https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1785 Wed, 12 Jun 2024 07:27:34 SE Asia Daylight Time Media Alternatif Kacang Merah (Phaseolus vulgaris L) Sebagai Pengganti Media SDA (Sabouraud Dextrose Agar) Untuk Pertumbuhan Jamur Candida albicans https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1789 <p><em>High humidity in Indonesia, which is considered a tropical country, encourages the growth of various types of microorganisms. Fungi are one type of microorganism that thrives in Indonesia. This fungus can infect its host causing a disease known as candidiasis when it grows too quickly in response to physiological changes or decreased immunity. Candida albicans and other fungi are able to thrive on a synthetic medium called Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) medium. This medium is only available in some locations and is rather expensive. Red kidney beans as an alternative are used to replace SDA media. Fungal growth is aided by the nutrients found in kidney beans. </em><em>The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not boiled water derived from red beans could be an alternative medium for planting Candida albicans fungi. This kind of descriptive research was conducted</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>in a pre-experimental laboratory observation using the fungus Candida albicans as a parameter and kidney beans as a substrate. Candida albicans fungi can be grown using red bean juice media which is an alternative to SDA media. However, in red bean media, Candida albicans fungi have a smaller size than SDA media</em><em>. Which is the only macroscopic difference between the two types of fungal colonies. Even so, the small characteristics remain the same.</em></p> <p><em>&nbsp;</em></p> <p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><strong>:</strong>&nbsp;Sabouraud dextrose agar (SDA), Red beans, Candida albicans</p> Siti Hardianti ##submission.copyrightStatement## https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1789 Wed, 12 Jun 2024 07:27:43 SE Asia Daylight Time Pemanfaatan Perasan Daun Pacar Air (impatins balsamina) Sebagai Alternatif Pewarnaan Alami Pengganti Eosin 2% Pada Pemeriksaan Telur Cacing Ascaris lumbricoides https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1792 <p>The leaves of the water henna plant (Impatien balsamina L.) contain anthocyanins. Natural dyes with an orange-reddish-brown colour are made from compounds called anthocyanins. Knowing whether the leaves of Impatiens balsamina L. can be used as a dye substitute for worm eggs is the purpose of this study. To distinguish the background contrast and make the shape and components of the worm eggs clearer, 2% eosin reagent dye was added during the testing process. Eosin 2% will produce a red color in the background of the preparation field of view .This study used an experimental method on 3 different treatment variations based on the concentration of water henna leaves (Impatients balsamina L) using distilled water in a brown bottle 20%, 10%, 5%. The results illustrate the variation of Impatients balsamina L. leaf concentration, 20%, 10%, and 5% used as an alternative dye in examining worm eggs. For each treatment modification, there was an apparent but not statistically significant variation in staining quality. The staining effect of water henna leaf juice, produces a contrasting background, allowing the dye to be absorbed by the egg, and highlighting the shape and components of the egg. In the experimental preparations, alternative staining was carried out using squeezed water and looking at the comparison of each concentration.</p> Nur Afni Heryanti Octavia ##submission.copyrightStatement## https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1792 Wed, 12 Jun 2024 07:27:55 SE Asia Daylight Time a PEWARNA ALAMI AKAR MENGKUDU (Morinda citrifolia L) SEBAGAI PENGGANTI SAFRANIN PADA PEWARNAAN GRAM NEGATIF https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1790 <p><em>Noni is a plant that has the potential to be used as a therapeutic element, but many people are still unaware of its benefits. This plant is one of the herbal plants part of the noni plant has body parts that can almost all be utilised. Noni root or known as Morinda citrifolia L. can be processed and used as a natural dye because it contains morindon. Noni contains the molecule morindin, a disaccharide derivative of anthraquinone or anthraquinone, so its roots are used as a dye. Morindon is a natural dye produced when morindin glycoside is hydrolysed which will produce a red colour. Morinda citrifolia Linn fruit has antibacterial properties inherent in phenol and flavonoid molecules. The purpose of this study is to determine whether or not noni root extract can be used as an alternative to safranin gram staining. The variables used were noni root extract and gram staining which were carried out by Experimental Laboratories. This research began in May to June 2023. The results showed that noni root extract in a 60-second soak could colour gram-negative bacteria but in 20-second and 30-second soaks there was no red colour on gram-negative bacteria. Noni root extract can be applied as an alternative gram stain to safranin. </em></p> <p><strong><em>&nbsp;</em></strong></p> sofiani sari ##submission.copyrightStatement## https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1790 Wed, 12 Jun 2024 07:28:29 SE Asia Daylight Time a ANALISA BAKTERI Escherichia coli DENGAN METODE MOST PROBABLE NUMBER (MPN) PADA CINCAU HITAM YANG BEREDAR DI PASARAN https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1793 <p><em>Black grass jelly is a popular food, used as an ingredient to mix food and drinks. Black grass jelly can also be used in medicine such as lowering internal heat, mouth ulcers, fever, stomach pain, and preventing indigestion to be useful in lowering blood pressure. Black grass jelly is sold in traditional markets, but the presentation and processing of black grass jelly often lacks hygiene or hygiene. Unhygienic storage places such as being placed in open containers result in easy exposure to dust and are easily infested with flies. Disease-causing microbes attach to unclean body skin, which then allows them to attach to food which is a way of mechanical transmission. The bacteria that often contaminate food are Escherichia coli bacteria. Some of the health problems caused by Escherichia coli bacteria include meningitis, urinary tract infections, diarrhea and sepsis. This study aims to determine the presence of Escherichia coli bacterial contamination in black grass jelly circulating in the Lubuk Pakam market, and then count the number of colonies that grow on EMBA media. The method used in this research is descriptive with the MPN test.The results of the research on black grass jelly showed the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria. It was concluded that a positive result was obtained on EMBA media contaminated with Escherichia coli bacteria characterised by the presence of metallic green colonies.</em></p> rudi erwin kurniawan ##submission.copyrightStatement## https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1793 Wed, 12 Jun 2024 07:28:46 SE Asia Daylight Time PENGARUH PELATIHAN CASE MANAGER TERHADAP KEPUASAAN PASIEN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP INTERNIS RSU SEMBIRING TAHUN 2023 https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1818 <p><em>based totally on an preliminary survey carried out through researchers, the range of patients inside the IVI Inpatient Room changed into 25 human beings with case managers who had schooling and JASMINE as many as 25 humans with case managers who had not had training. With BPJS status in 2022 (January- September). based totally on information taken from medical facts, certainly one of them is dissatisfaction with the services of nurses and medical doctors and different case managers for the services of inpatients. This research is expected to help optimize the function of case managers as coordinators of nursing services. Hospitals want a layout or approach so that it will carry out a non-stop provider process. One such version of care is the case manager. Case managers who're generally responsible for the coordination and continuity of affected person care while in health facility. The pattern used became Non- chance sampling with saturated sampling technique (census) which was executed in patients in room IVI as the Intervention institution of 25 humans and the JASMINE room as the manage organization of 25 human beings which changed into carried out in December 2023 to February 2023. As for The consequences acquired from this study are that there's an impact of Case supervisor training on affected person pride in the inner Inpatient Room at Sembiring hospital in 2023, each of which has a p- value of 0.001 zero.05 within the Tangibles, Empathy, Reliability, Responsiveness, assurance categories. the results of the Manova check additionally show a significance fee of 0.001 &lt;0.05, so it may be concluded that there is an effect of case manager schooling on affected person delight within the Rau Sembiring Internist Inpatient Room in 2023.</em></p> Dian Primadia Putri, Amril Purba, Gundur Perangin-angin ##submission.copyrightStatement## https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1818 Wed, 12 Jun 2024 07:29:22 SE Asia Daylight Time ANALISIS FAKTOR KINERJA PETUGAS KESEHATAN DI UNIT PELAYANAN TEKNIS RUMAH SAKIT KHUSUS MATA PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2022 https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1819 <p><em>control of human assets is crucial in attaining desires. commonly, leaders assume excellent. health services will no longer run properly if the performance of the medical experts is not effective. The decline in the great of fitness offerings for eye sufferers apart from the overall performance factors of employees also can be influenced with the aid of other factors. This examine targets to decide the performance aspect analysis of health workers at UPT unique Eye sanatorium in North Sumatra Province. The populace in this have a look at had been all medical experts at UPT Eye unique health center, North Sumatra Province, particularly 148 humans with a total sample of 108 human beings. The sampling approach in this study changed into the consecutive sampling method, the information were analyzed the usage of the chi-square take a look at and logistic regression. based totally on the examine, it showed that there was a great courting between motivation, work discipline, rank magnificence, incentives, work skills, workload, tenure with the performance of medical examiners. The most dominant variable related to the overall performance of health workers is paintings area with a p-price of zero.00 where the cost of Exp (B) is 22.834 where health workers who have top work area 22 instances have appropriate performance in comparison to individuals who aren't disciplined. it's far was hoping that the clinic can pay extra interest to the performance of medical examiners such as motivation, incentives, cooperation, awards or praise for employees so one can enhance the overall performance of health workers in creating outstanding provider and assisting better paintings effects.</em></p> Novita Rachmasari; Rusdi Andreas, Milvan Hadi, Khairil Anwar ##submission.copyrightStatement## https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1819 Wed, 12 Jun 2024 07:29:36 SE Asia Daylight Time ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (SMK3) DI RSUD dr. M. THOMSEN NIAS KABUPATEN NIAS TAHUN 2023 https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1820 <p><em>Hospital is a workplace that has a high risk for the safety and health of hospital human resources, patients, patient companions, visitors, and the hospital environment. Realizing an effective, efficient, integrated and sustainable implementation of Hospital Occupational Health and Safety (HOHS) requires the implementation of an Occupational Health and Safety Management System (OHSMS) in the hospital. This research aims to analyze the implementation of OHSMS in RSUD dr. M. Thomsen Nias. This research uses mixed methods with the explanatory sequential design that combines quantitative and qualitative research methods in sequence. The informants in this study amounted to 5 people. Quantitative data was collected by survey using a checklist form from annex 2 of Government Regulation No. 50 of 2012 as evidenced by document review and on-site observation. Qualitative data was collected by interview using guidelines from the quantitative data results. Based on the results of the study, the level of achievement of OHSMS implementation was obtained with an initial category audit of 56.25%, which is included in the category of less implementation. Of the 64 total criteria, there are 36 criteria that are appropriate and 28 criteria that are inappropriate. Commitment in the form of a written policy has not been made, but a decree has been issued to establish an OSH organization and committee. OHS planning has been made in the form of a work program. The implementation of the OHS plan has not been fully implemented by the OHS committee, but the hospital's efforts in implementing OHS are carried out by several related units such as the Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) Committee, the Hospital Facilities Maintenance Installation (HFMI) and the Environmental Installation. The implementation of OHSMS at RSUD dr. M. Thomsen Nias starting from the policy setting stage to evaluation has not been fully implemented properly according to Government Regulation No. 50 of 2012.</em></p> Saiful Batubara; Elvida Sulistiana Sinaga, Nurdin Yusuf Siregar, Irwandi Irwandi ##submission.copyrightStatement## https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1820 Wed, 12 Jun 2024 07:30:26 SE Asia Daylight Time ANALISIS FAKTOR PERILAKU ANAK SD KELAS 4 – 5 DALAM PERAWATAN KESEHATAN GIGI TERHADAP KEJADIAN KARIES PADA SISWA SD SWASTA PARULIAN 2 KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2022 https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1821 <p><em>Dental caries is a first-rate problem in children's oral hollow space to date. school-age youngsters, especially primary faculty youngsters, are a set this is liable to dental and oral sicknesses because generally those kids still have behaviors or conduct that don't aid dental health.The cause of this reasearch to analyze the behavioral factors of basic faculty youngsters in grades IV–Vin dental health care for the occurrence of caries in students of private standard faculty Parulian 2 Medan city in 2022.This form of research is an observational analytic survey look at with a Case control examine design, to evaluate the case institution and the control institution based totally on their exposure reputation.The population in this look at had been all 38 college students in grades IV-V at Parulian 2 personal standard school in 2022 who had dental caries on their permanent tooth. The effects confirmed that there was a massive relationship between age (p=0.001), gender (p=0.022), socioeconomic (p=0.022), and the incidence of dental caries. there is a extensive relationship among knowledge (p=0.028) and attitude (p=0.010) with the occurrence of dental caries. there's a big dating among how to brush your teeth (p=zero.001), frequency of brushing your enamel (p=0.039), time of brushing your enamel (p=zero.021), frequency of going to the dentist (p=zero.000), and the occurrence of dental caries (p=0.039 ), teeth brushing gear (p=zero.031) with the occurrence of dental caries.Multivariate outcomes showed that the maximum dominant variable influencing the threat of dental caries turned into the variable frequency of going to the dentist with Exp B = 14.609 (ninety five% CI: 2.824-seventy five.592). it is for the government and software holders on the puskesmas, specifically UKGS, to in addition growth the provision of education approximately dental caries to faculties, as well as carry out ongoing dental care for simple college youngsters.</em></p> ERWINSYAH ERWINSYAH, Tampak Linggom, Muhammad Iqbal ##submission.copyrightStatement## https://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JDMHC/article/view/1821 Wed, 12 Jun 2024 07:30:37 SE Asia Daylight Time